Lesson 6 - Alongside Docking

Docking alongside a quay or another vessel is an essential skill for any skipper. With the right preparation, good communication, and slow, controlled movements, it can be straightforward and stress-free. ⚓

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1. Planning the Approach

• Assess wind and current 🌬️, as both will affect your handling.

• Choose your docking side: port or starboard. Decide if you’ll approach bow-in or stern-in.

• Plan your departure before arrival – knowing how you’ll leave is just as important as getting in.

• Always have an escape plan in case you need to abort the maneuver 🚨.

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2. Preparing the Yacht

• Turn off music 🎶 and eliminate distractions so the crew can focus.

• Position fenders at the correct height and along the docking side 🛟.

• Brief your crew 👥 on roles and responsibilities.

• If other yachts are nearby, communicate your intentions 📣.

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3. Executing the Approach

• Approach as slowly as possible while still maintaining control 🐢.

• Use prop walk to your advantage. For example, on a bow-in, port-side approach, reverse gear can help swing the stern in thanks to prop walk. 🔄

• Angle in gently—get the bow close first, then use small throttle bursts to adjust the stern. ⚙️

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4. Securing the Yacht

• Tie off bow and stern lines first to stabilize the yacht.

• Add spring lines (forward and aft) to prevent surging 🪢.

• Ensure fenders are in place:

  • Against a quay: all fenders on one side

  • Alongside another yacht: fenders on both sides (four or more recommended)

• Double-check cleats and knots to avoid mid-mooring surprises 🧷.

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5. Rafting Alongside Multiple Yachts

• Every second yacht should tie to boats ahead and behind.

• Every third yacht should also tie bow and stern lines to shore 🪨.

• Alternate bow directions to reduce raft movement.

• Place larger yachts closer to the quay and smaller ones on the outside.

• Think of it like a spiderweb—every connection adds stability 🕸️.

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6. Departing the Dock (Bow-Spring Method)

• Place a ball fender at the contact point with the dock ⚪.

• Assign a crew member with a running fender, just in case.

• Tie a spring line from the bow cleat to the dock.

• Apply forward throttle gently against the spring line to push the stern outward 🔁.

• Drop all other lines, then shift to neutral, reverse out, and release the spring line last.

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Alternative: Stern-Spring Departure

• Tie a stern spring line to hold the yacht in place.

• Use reverse throttle to swing the bow out into open water.

• Once clear, release all lines and exit under control 🧭.

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Final Tips

• Move slowly and deliberately to stay in control.

• Use prop walk as a tool, not a problem.

• Communicate clearly with your crew at all times 🗣️.

• Always have a departure plan.

• Don’t skimp on fenders and lines—more is better for protection 💪.